September 24, 2005EconomyForeign Affairs

One more way the Soviets fleeced India

Or, the price of friendship

This is an archived blog post from The Acorn.

They didn’t just bribe politicians and compromise diplomats, as T V R Shenoy writes, the Soviets cheated the Indian economy too.

At any rate, cutting a deal in Delhi meant the involvement of the one indispensable figure — the middleman. The Soviets came to India with a large shopping list — spices from Kerala, coffee from Karnataka, tobacco from Andhra Pradesh, tea from Assam, hosiery from Punjab, grain from practically everywhere…

I have no idea if the Soviet Union gained any military advantage or rare political insight through this trade with India. However, what everyone knew is that India was getting a raw deal thanks to some questionable decisions. For instance, the rouble was kept at an artificially high level that had no relation to reality. This meant that Indian goods were terribly underpriced when they were delivered to the Soviet Union.

The good Comrades took advantage of this to earn hard currency — US dollars, German marks, Swiss francs, and the like; they sold Indian tea, for instance, at the actual market rate. We were getting worthless roubles while they were getting the dollars we should have earned, in effect India was subsidising the Soviet Union! [Rediff]



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